By the Noble Daring of Her Sons: The Florida Brigade of the Army of Tennessee

By the Noble Daring of Her Sons: The Florida Brigade of the Army of Tennessee

by Jonathan C. Sheppard
By the Noble Daring of Her Sons: The Florida Brigade of the Army of Tennessee

By the Noble Daring of Her Sons: The Florida Brigade of the Army of Tennessee

by Jonathan C. Sheppard

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Overview

A fascinating account of Floridians who served in the Confederate army and the changes to Florida society and politics that resulted from the state's Confederate experience

Until recently Florida’s Confederate soldiers have received scant attention. This volume explores the story of Florida soldiers going to war, families left behind, a white population fighting to maintain a society built on slavery, and a state torn by political and regional strife.

Before the war Florida’s inhabitants engaged in bitter political rivalries. Sheppard argues that prior to secession Florida citizens maintained regional loyalties rather than considering themselves “Floridians.” He argues that service in Confederate armies eased tensions between political factions and fostered solidarity among white Floridians. In this illuminated account, Sheppard also addresses the practices of prisoner parole and exchange, unit consolidation and its effects on morale and unit identity, politics within the Army of Tennessee, and conscription and desertion in the Southern armies. These issues come together to demonstrate the connection between the front lines and the home front.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780817361952
Publisher: University of Alabama Press
Publication date: 12/15/2024
Edition description: First Edition
Pages: 336
Product dimensions: 6.12(w) x 9.25(h) x (d)
Age Range: 17 - 18 Years

About the Author

Jonathan C. Sheppard is a lecturer in the Department of History at Florida State University.  

Read an Excerpt

Creekside

An Archaeological Novel
By KELLI CARMEAN

THE UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA PRESS

Copyright © 2010 The University of Alabama Press
All right reserved.

ISBN: 978-0-8173-5661-3


Chapter One

Meg Harrington's grip on the datum stake was tight as she first started hammering it in the ground, but then her grip had better be tight, or else the darn thing wouldn't go in straight and she'd have to set it all over again. But with each new strike of the hammer, the skin of her palm grew colder as it gripped the rough iron rebar on this sticky early summer day. Meg frowned at the stake: it was as if the deeper it sunk the colder it got, even as it slid obediently through the thick green sod of the pasture. But once the stake surged into the earth itself, cold streams of air burst forth from this newest wound in the land.

Meg dropped the hammer and stood up, the hairs on the back of her neck prickling. Something was wrong. She sensed that some strange probing creature had just now found her, gazed at her from some unknown place. Meg narrowed her eyes and searched the pasture for the source of her sudden wariness-and some explanation for the stake's strange behavior.

There was a surveying team from the highway department working near the edge of the road, laying the centerline for the grand stone entryway bridge for the expanded Creekside subdivision. A bulldozer dumped a fresh load of fill dirt at the far fence, while a bright yellow backhoe reached out its long mechanical arm to dig a new sewer ditch deep and straight. A lazy creek meandered across the pasture, nearly hidden from view by a thick line of trees on either bank. A farmer's cattle still grazed in a distant field, one of the few that had not yet been transformed into perfectly square quarter-acre lots with elegant new Creekside homes.

meg turned toward the truck. Several of her students were busy hanging sifting screens from tall wooden tripods. Others were unloading shovels and buckets and wheelbarrows and all the other excavation equipment from the pickup, its bright gold and blue doors emblazoned with the official Common wealth of Kentucky seal: a buckskin-clad pioneer shaking hands with a gentleman.

As far as she could tell, nothing seemed out of place. Everything she could see was typical for an archaeological site about to be excavated, and where an expanded housing subdivision would soon stand. No shadowy figures stood hidden at the trees along the creek; no one watched her from the road.

Still perplexed, meg dropped a knee back to the sod and retrieved her hammer. She glared for a moment at the stake's metal head, then, without clutching the shaft, she held the hammer with both hands and pounded its tip. But even the clang of metal on metal-barely audible above the distant roar of bulldozers-sounded strange that morning. This time it was the thin, pensive echo of striking metal that made her pause-hammer mid-stroke-and listen to the reverberation. The metal gave off a lonely, insistent ring that seemed to emerge from the dark, silent layers that rested beneath the sod of the pasture. meg tilted her head; her hand reached toward the greenness, and with open palm she stroked the fresh lush grass, buried her fingers deep within, contemplating for a moment the silent layers beneath.

Then she yanked her hand back. How could she think of stratigraphic layers like that? They were data; that's all. She would dig each one carefully, analyze and classify their artifacts, and draw logical conclusions about past human activities. she would write a detailed report and submit it to KYDOT-the Kentucky Department of Transportation. Of course the layers of the earth were dark and silent-why wouldn't they be?

And of course KYDOT would get their report-on time as always-just like they got their sites excavated at absurdly minimal cost. In return, she got to train her students in the applied, "real world" of contract archaeology, rather than rely on the broad theoretics of the classroom. Under Professor margaret Harrington's dedicated guidance, several generations of bluegrass University students had already passed through her summer archaeological field schools and learned what needed to be done in preparation for a site's ultimate destruction under the sharp blade of the bulldozer.

And this time, out here in this green pasture, KYDOT had given her six weeks to do it-just six weeks to excavate the Creekside subdivision expansion Site-before the roaring bulldozers tore it to shreds.

Meg glanced toward the far fence, at the heaving piece of heavy equipment, at its lurching yellow hulk as the operator threw the massive machine into reverse, prepared to strike again at a small determined outcrop of hardpan. A quick rev of the engine, an enormous plume of black diesel belch ... and the bulldozer rolled forward.

Meg turned her attention back to the stake and began hammering again, forcing herself to ignore the strange ring. With only six weeks, she couldn't allow herself to engage in such ridiculous flights of fancy or ponder such quaint melodrama. However dark and silent the layers beneath the pasture may be, it was her responsibility to dig them-and she had best dig them fast.

The rebar sufficiently secure in the ground, she unfurled a length of bright pink flagging tape and wrapped it around the tip. She slid a sharpie from behind her ear and wrote the coordinates on the tape in perfect block print. The metal datum stake stood at exactly 0 North and 0 East-the main reference point for their grid across the broad green pasture.

Meg leaned back, gazed at the gentle flapping of the long pink tape in the warm breeze. A familiar feeling of confidence welled up inside her. Now that the grid's main reference point-an absolute and logical framework of space and time-was in place, she would never be lost. With a grateful impulse she reached out and grabbed hold of the stake with both hands. It felt solid, unmoving in her hands, firm and fixed in the ground. A point in the earth unyielding to the vagaries of change.

"Dr. Harrington? What are you doing?"

Meg jumped at the sound of Emily's voice. Her hands flew to her old Dodgers baseball cap and started fiddling with it. Emily must have walked up from behind without her noticing.

"Is everything all right?" Emily asked.

"Uh yeah, sure," she mumbled, embarrassed. "Everything's fine."

"Are you sure?"

"It's nothing," meg said, chastising herself for letting her mind wander so foolishly. "Datum stake's in. Come on-let's go check on the crew."

As they walked back across the pasture, the two made an interesting pair. Dr. Meg Harrington was tall and lanky and quick with a smile despite big brown melancholy eyes set deep in a long oval face. A thick brown braid of long unruly hair escaped out the back of her old Dodgers cap. Emily Rothschild, Meg's former student and current field assistant, was short and pretty with a pert blond ponytail that poked from beneath a floppy fisherman's hat. Both wore jeans, boots, and old T-shirts-unlike their young student crew in shorts and flip-flops-for them this pasture was a worksite, not some summer picnic.

As they walked, meg's gaze was drawn out beyond the green folds of pasture and off into the distance. She slowed to linger at the crest of a gentle rise of land, stilled by the quiet majesty stretching out before them.

It was from here Meg could best appreciate the steep jagged knobs that spilled out in a long gray line as they tapered off into the horizon. A gust of wind rose against a distant wall of rock, ruffled the tufts of trees that sprang up from the most improbable cliff- line crannies. Meg even liked the name of the landforms, the knobs, as the early settlers in the region had so aptly called them. A sudden magical landscape of giant doorknobs protruding skyward-the earth, a mosaic of immense doors to open and enter at will.

"Beautiful spot for a dig, huh?" Emily asked.

"Sure is," Meg said. How many projects had she worked in flat and dusty, hot and ugly places where the highlight of the day was returning to a rundown motel with a buzzing neon Vacancy sign and a not-so-enviable view of the parking lot? always on the move to yet another contract, to yet another archaeological site scheduled for annihilation.

Meg gazed out across the quiet folds of green, to the long line of sudden knobs, admired the resilience of their hard gray stone, imagined the depth and strength of their long rock roots. The warmth of the sun drew closer, climbed up to caress her back. The last drops of dew on the grass twinkled in the brightness of morning. She breathed in the lush freedom of the pasture; even the earthy aroma of drying cow patties was a pungent, welcome simplicity after another demanding academic year. Overhead, a thin curl of a single cloud adorned the crisp Kentucky sky. Meg closed her eyes, lifted her face to the sun, and sighed over toward the ancient knobs. Perhaps this would be a good place to put down some roots of her own.

"Hey, good job you guys!" Meg said, her head nodding with enthusiasm. Her eyes swept the organized rows of shovels and screens and wheelbarrows and plastic trunks containing the surprising variety of equipment they would need during their pasture sojourn. Her students had arranged the field equipment neatly against the rough trunk of an old oak, tucked within the tree's tight ring of leafy shade.

"Alright! may the fun begin," Meg said, swinging both arms to point toward the metal rebar. "Meet me at the datum stake. Let's grid this puppy!"

Under Meg's and Emily's direction, the crew worked fast. By early afternoon they were able to stand back and observe their handiwork: A series of long, perfectly spaced, perfectly straight rows of bright pink pinflags swept due north and south, due east and west across the length and breadth of the pasture. The grid resembled a giant chessboard rolling and tumbling with the soft green swells of the land.

"Looks like we're ready for the next step. Find a buddy and each team grab a shovel, a trowel, a screen, some paper bags, and a Sharpie," Meg instructed, enumerating each item on her fingers as she spoke. "Then meet me at 10 north 10 East. That's where we'll dig our first shovel probe."

Once everyone stood around her in a tight circle, at exactly 10 meters North and 10 meters East, Meg punched the shovel's sharp tip in the ground. With practiced ease, she jumped up and landed hard with both booted feet square and certain on the shovel's rolled end. But as the earth swallowed the shiny metal, sadness breathed up from that long thin crescent of cut. Balanced on the end of the shovel, she actually felt it-a slow cool exhale rising from the narrow slash in the earth. Unexpected tears welled in her eyes, and she blinked hard to keep them from falling.

Meg jumped off the blade, jerked her hands from the shovel handle. She looked back and forth from her hands to the shovel in bewilderment. The long wooden handle swung back and forth from its blade, still wedged solid in the ground. With each tight swing it slowed until it stood motionless in the sod. An innocent tool, a thin, solitary tether deep into the silence of the past.

"What was that?" gasped meg.

"What was what?" Emily asked, stepping closer. The crew glanced at one another in uncomfortable confusion.

Meg pointed an accusing finger where the shovel met the earth. She gestured at it, her voice tinged with alarm. "I don't know! a burst of cold air! Didn't you feel it? it just ... sprayed out at me!"

"What do you mean sprayed out at you?" Emily asked under her breath. She shifted her position directly in front of Meg, shielding her from the crew.

"I don't know, it just came out, a sudden wave of, of-" She wanted to say loneliness, or maybe even sadness, but she couldn't quite seem to form those ridiculous words in her mouth.

"Did you hit a rock, or a pocket of ... clay ... or ... something?" Emily asked.

"A rock?" meg asked incredulously. "No, that was no rock-or clay!" She shook her head. "Weird. That's never happened before." she ran both hands along her head, shook it again.

"Do you want me to dig the probe?" Emily offered.

"No, I'll do it-it's okay," Meg said. "ah heck, who knows? Maybe it was a rock. I suppose it coulda been. Helluva rock, though, maybe from a different planet or something-maybe a rare chunk of meteorite. Kryptonite or something." She was muttering to no one in particular, working hard at being jovial in a self-mocking kind of way, making a valiant effort to mask her own odd behavior.

Meg grabbed the bill of her old Dodgers cap and snatched it from her head. She dipped her forehead to her shoulder, wiped off some tiny beads of sweat, then snugged her cap determinedly back down on her head. She stepped to the shovel, yanked it from the ground, scowled at the curved blade. She punched the tip back in the sod, alongside her first thin sliver. She jumped on the rolled metal edge and again the shiny blade cut deep into the ground. Then she kept going, shifting the blade in a circular fashion until the last slice met the first-a perfect brown circle carved in the bright green of the pasture. Meg set her voice and brain on autopilot-a skill learned long ago-as she described the size and depth of a shovel probe, the reasons for digging them in the first place. She talked some more about the grid, rambled on for a while about the significance of site size.

But her heart wasn't in her words. Each time she sank the blade, the cold wave rose back up to greet her, bringing with it that odd feeling of loneliness and loss, of sadness and silence. And the vague, inarticulate sense of being watched. But midway through, Meg sensed that the cold wave, bizarre as it was, held no malevolence, that the distant watcher, whoever it was, meant her no harm. The watcher simply watched, held her lightly in its gaze-a strange mute witness that merely observed her from afar.

When Meg heaved down on the handle, her curved blade surfaced again with a perfect wedge of compact soil. She dumped it in the screen Emily held at her side. Emily stabbed it several times with her trowel, and then her lithe body shifted back and forth as she shook the screen, her blond ponytail flapping against her back as soil rained down through the quarter-inch wire mesh. Together, meg and Emily broke up clods of dirt, poked around in the remaining soil, pulled out artifacts, passed them into the young eager waiting hands of the student crew that encircled them, peering over their shoulders to see more of what the shovel may have divulged from the earth.

But after completing the shovel probe demonstration, Meg sent the students off to dig their own probes, with Emily supervising. Standing there, she watched them head off to their next grid coordinate locations.

"Did Dr. Harrington mention that archaeology is truly ground breaking?" She heard Emily joke with the crew, heard their muffled chorus of answering groans.

Meg walked to the quiet shade of the old oak. The equipment not currently in use was still stacked in neat reassuring rows against the tree's rough trunk. She rummaged around in her backpack, tugged out her notebook. She turned a bucket upside down, sat on it, and slid her favorite mechanical pencil from behind her ear. She settled down to take some notes on the progress of their first day in the field at the Creekside subdivision Expansion Site.

Pencil poised above paper, she thought about what to write. She stared down at the blank white lines of the blank white page in front of her. She brushed the paper a few times with the edge of her hand. This excavation was beginning like no other.

Surely she couldn't write about a cold datum stake or some strange exhalations from the earth that only she had experienced. Nor could she write about the lonely silence of the stratigraphic layers that rested mere centimeters below her booted feet. Could she really write about some persistent watcher that even she could not find? She would banish these outlandish thoughts by letting the facts take over her mind, infuse it with welcome reason. Logic would force out anything else that might be tempted to intrude. She would transcribe only the facts-neatly, orderly-on the blank white lines of the blank white page in front of her.

Slowly, still shaken, Meg began to write. Reassuring herself that reason was all that mattered, she detailed only the important information, the data specifics as currently known about the Creekside subdivision Expansion Site. She sketched the layout of the grid in relation to the creek, the road, the fence line, convinced the precision of the grid was all she needed. She indicated magnetic north with a dark confident arrow.

(Continues...)



Excerpted from Creekside by KELLI CARMEAN Copyright © 2010 by The University of Alabama Press. Excerpted by permission.
All rights reserved. No part of this excerpt may be reproduced or reprinted without permission in writing from the publisher.
Excerpts are provided by Dial-A-Book Inc. solely for the personal use of visitors to this web site.

Table of Contents

List of Maps

Preface

Chapter 1. Therefore Let Us Unite: Florida’s Secession

Chapter 2. Like Achilles He Has Girded on His Armor: April-September 1861

Chapter 3. The War Trumpet Is Sounding Its Blasts in Every Direction around Us: October-December 1861

Chapter 4. Its Flag Will Show Where the Fight Was Hottest: January-April 1862, West Florida and Shiloh

Chapter 5. To Maintain Inviolate the Sacred Honor of Florida: January-May 1862, East Florida

Chapter 6. Our Cause Is Just and We Need Not Fear Defeat: Floridians’ Rationales for Fighting the Civil War

Chapter 7. I Am Now As You Know in the Enemys Country: June-August 1862

Chapter 8. Another Luminous Page to the History of Florida: September-October 8, 1862

Chapter 9. Our Company and Regiments Mourns the Loss of Their Very Best: October 9, 1862-January 10, 1863

Chapter 10. I Expect We Will Stay Here All Winter: Winter-Spring 1863, Tennessee

Chapter 11. This Seems to Be Our Darkest Times: May 26-July 15, 1863, Mississippi

Chapter 12. Napoleon’s “Old Guard” Never Fought Harder: July 16-September 21, 1863

Chapter 13. I Have Never Known Them to Fail in the Hour of Trial: September 21-December 2, 1863

Chapter 14. The Old Soldiers Are Much Better Satisfied: December 1863-May 5, 1864

Chapter 15. The Company and Entire Brigade Suffered Immensely and Accomplished Nothing: May 7-September 3, 1864

Chapter 16. This Is a Kind of Curious Management to Me: September 4, 1864-January 1, 1865

Epilogue. It Is the Duty of Everyman to Obey the Powers That Be: January-May 1865

Appendix

Notes

Bibliography

Index

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